O desenvolvimento sustentável e o monitoramento internacional para redução do consumo de bebidas alcoólicas.

Abstract

The aim of the paper is to demonstrate that monitoring WHOs reports is not the best way to require States Parties to cooperate in reducing abusive consumption of alcoholic beverages. In order to do this, it was necessary to study the method of the monitoring cycle of the periodic reports issued by the States and used by the human rights committee and to make a comparison between them to indicate a more effective form of cooperation of the agreed rights. Reducing abusive consumption of alcoholic beverages is an essential factor for sustainable development, since it is connected to several programs that link States and International organizations, among them the Objective of Sustainable Development Goals (Goal 3.5). The method used was documental and comparative research and the approach to structuralism, which emphasized the obligation of insertion of the reports in the international documents. Thus, with the hypotheses presented and according to the inductive reasoning, it was verified that the monitoring cycle of the reports adopted by the UN human rights council, is the most effective way to get States to reduce abusive consumption of alcohol.