A importância dos espaços protegidos com ênfase na mata do buraquinho em João Pessoa - Paraíba

Abstract

This dissertation aims to investigate the effectiveness of Brazilian environmental legislation, specifically the National System of Conservation Units (SNUC), in preserving biodiversity and managing protected areas. The study aims to investigate the effectiveness of Brazilian environmental legislation, specifically the National System of Conservation Units (SNUC), with an emphasis on preserving biodiversity and managing Mata do Buraquinho, located in João Pessoa, Paraíba, as a study of case. The research methodology is based on legal dogmatics, for theoretical concepts, as well as the historical method for analyzing the evolution of theoretical principles. As for research techniques, both documentary research and bibliographic research are adopted. The research addresses the importance of environmentally protected areas, the challenges faced in implementing the SNUC and its relationship with biodiversity conservation. In addition, topics such as environmental governance, community participation, environmental education and partnerships between government bodies and civil society institutions are explored. The work also analyzes the socioeconomic impacts of sustainable tourism in Mata do Buraquinho. The conclusion highlights the importance of effective implementation of the SNUC and the need to improve economic instruments and regulations to guarantee environmental preservation.